Diarrhea can be both an independent nosology and a symptom of a certain disease. In most cases, diarrhea occurs in such situations:

Treatment of diarrhea is based on the use of etiotropic drugs, that is, those that affect the primary cause. The use of pharmacological agents without finding out the cause of the disorder can provoke a worsening of the condition.

Varieties of diarrhea

According to modern classifications, there are a huge number of varieties of diarrhea. In terms of the duration of the disease, diarrhea can be:

• acute (duration up to 3 days);
• chronic (more than 3 days).

If we take into account the cause of the development of diarrhea, the following types of diarrhea are distinguished:

1. Alimentary. This type of diarrhea is associated with the use of low-quality food, a systematic violation of the diet. This type also includes diarrhea resulting from an allergic reaction to food.
2. Dyspeptic. It occurs as a result of a violation of the enzymatic apparatus of the gastrointestinal tract.
3. Toxic. The appearance of such diarrhea is associated with acute kidney failure or poisoning with heavy metals (for example, mercury).
4. Medical. Occur due to the use of pharmacological agents. Drug diarrhea, most often, appears after the use of antibiotics (violation of the normal microflora).
5. Neurogenic. It is a consequence of impaired intestinal motility of neurogenic origin. Occurs against the background of chronic stress or acute emotional shock.

Most people want to get rid of diarrhea at home without seeking specialized help. This is possible under the condition of a mild course of the disease, as well as the absence of complications.

There is a list of symptoms, the appearance of which signals a deterioration in the patient's condition. If present, seek immediate medical attention. These symptoms include:

• temperature increase more than 38°C;
• sudden onset headache or acute malaise;
• change in the light of secretions;
• the appearance in the feces of an admixture of blood, mucus, pus;
• vomiting several times in a row, not bringing relief;
• the appearance of itching of the skin or mucous membranes;
• disturbance of consciousness.

Provided there are no complications, of course, you can get rid of diarrhea in 24 hours. If the patient's condition does not improve within a day or the pathological symptoms increase before the expiration of the specified time, you should immediately seek specialized medical care.

Quick Ways to Stop Diarrhea

To stop diarrhea, the use of medications, as well as traditional medicine recipes, is practiced. These methods of treatment can alternate or be used together, depending on the condition of the patient.

First aid for diarrhea

Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract can pose a threat to the life and health of the patient due to the possibility of complications. Sometimes, to save the patient, you need to quickly get rid of diarrhea. In order to provide first aid urgently, the following recommendations must be followed:

1. Immediately after the detection of diarrhea, drink an absorbent drug (for example, white or activated charcoal).
2. The first 8-10 hours from the onset of diarrhea should refrain from eating. You can start eating with a small amount of breadcrumbs or rice water.
3. To reduce intoxication, you can use gastric lavage with a solution of potassium permanganate.
4. Diarrhea causes the body to lose large amounts of water. It is necessary to replenish the reserves of lost fluid by drinking weak sweet sugar in salted water. This will not only replenish water reserves, but also replenish the depot of electrolytes. You need to take water in small sips (100-150 ml every 30 minutes).
5. To reduce the level of intoxication, you can use an enema from the infusion of chamomile.

The process of dehydration is very dangerous for the human body, because of this, a violation of vital functions may occur. Depending on the amount of fluid lost, dehydration is divided into the following stages:

• lung (up to 5% of body weight);
• average (up to 10%);
• severe (more than 10%).

To quickly get rid of diarrhea at home, as well as to prevent dehydration, you can use Oralit or Regidron solutions. The contents of the sachet are dissolved in warm boiled water. You need to drink on an empty stomach before eating. Salt solutions neutralize toxins in the intestines and are excreted from the body in the form of simple metabolites.

If there were no ready-made salt rasters at hand, you can prepare the medicine yourself. Boil 1 liter of water. After cooling, a small tablespoon of salt, 5 tablespoons of sugar with a top and half a teaspoon of soda are added to the liquid. Mix the water so that all the ingredients are dissolved until a homogeneous liquid is obtained. Homemade saline solution should be drunk at 50-100 milliliters every hour. If the patient's condition is severe, you can take the solution every 30 minutes during the first 6-8 hours.

Dehydration can cause severe, sometimes irreparable consequences. Avoiding dehydration is much easier than treating its complications. In order to avoid the development of a pathological condition, the timely use of prophylactic agents is recommended.

Medicines

Speaking about how to get rid of diarrhea, it should be noted that one cannot do without medicines. The most common antidiarrheal agents are the following groups of drugs:

1. Sorbents. Neutralize and remove toxins, toxic substances, the remains of the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms.
2. Means that reduce the production of intestinal mucus. Used to normalize stool and prevent dehydration.
3. Phytopreparations. They act on the intestines by reducing peristaltic activity. Herbal medicines can be either purchased at a pharmacy or prepared independently.
4. enzymatic agents. They are used as part of replacement therapy in case of insufficient production of enzymes by the body. They stimulate the production of their own enzymes, due to which the digestion process is normalized.
5. Antibiotics. Means of this group are used in the presence of an intestinal infection. The type of drug, as well as the dosage, are selected individually after an accurate diagnosis has been made.
6. Probiotics. They are prescribed together with antibiotics to prevent changes in the microflora.
7. Antiseptics. Means remove toxins from the intestines without entering the bloodstream.
8. Immunomodulators. Increase the body's defenses due to the activation of humoral immunity.

In the event of severe diarrhea with a growing clinic, it is almost impossible to get rid of diarrhea without pills. For a speedy recovery, it is recommended to take these drugs. Before use, it is necessary to consult a specialist, since self-medication can harm health.

Folk remedies

If you want to get rid of diarrhea, you can use traditional medicine recipes. The most common means of dealing with this problem are:

• starch diluted in warm boiled water;
• brewing strong tea;
• onion peel, which must be simmered for 30 minutes;
• lemon juice, subject to its dilution with water in a ratio of 1:10;
• infusion of mint leaves, left in a cool place for 30-40 minutes;
• dry pomegranate peels that are boiled over a fire for 5-10 minutes.

The concentration of infusions, as well as the dose is determined individually, depending on the severity of the patient's condition. It should be borne in mind that folk remedies can interact with pharmacological drugs, enhancing or glorifying the effect of the latter.

Diarrhea Prevention: Nutrition

Getting rid of diarrhea is much more difficult than preventing its occurrence. For the purpose of prevention, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:

• observe the rules of personal hygiene;
• wash fruits, vegetables, as well as store products sold in packages;
• refuse to use food and water of dubious quality;
• cook fish and meat in compliance with the thermal regime.

It should be borne in mind that diarrhea can be triggered by taking certain medications. For example, antibiotics that affect the intestinal microflora and provoke the appearance of dysbacteriosis must be taken together with probiotics in order to avoid these complications.

Treatment of diarrhea requires a specialized diet. On the first day after the onset of diarrhea, it is better to completely refuse to take solid food. You need to start eating gradually, that is, with the use of crackers, hated broths and sour-milk products. Food should be fractional, 5-7 times a day in small portions. At the time of illness, it is necessary to abandon bad habits (nicotine and alcohol affect the gastrointestinal mucosa), the use of fatty, fried, smoked, salty foods. From drinks it is recommended to give preference to weak tea or water. It is better to refuse the use of concentrated juices and carbonated drinks.

Diarrhea is a very unpleasant and specific disease. To quickly get rid of diarrhea, it is recommended to use a whole course of therapy, including medications and traditional medicine recipes. For a speedy recovery, you need to eat a healthy diet. The diet should be designed in such a way that the load on the weakened gastrointestinal tract is minimal.

With diarrhea in adults or children, there are frequent urges to defecate, which are accompanied by liquid feces. This condition is not considered a disease - it is just a symptom of the underlying pathology, which must be identified in order for the treatment to be effective.

Causes

Both diseases and violations of various rules can provoke diarrhea, it is worth considering the main ones:

1. After taking antibiotics, antibacterial agents, acting on pathogenic microorganisms, lead to a violation of the intestinal microflora, as a result, it reacts with frequent loose stools.
2. After eating - can be provoked by poor-quality, expired products, poorly washed, etc.
3. After alcohol - if ethanol regularly enters the body, then over time such gastric changes occur in a person: the mucous membranes of the stomach are damaged, small blood capillaries are destroyed, food that has entered the digestive system is poorly broken down. As a result, indigestion and frequent diarrhea.
4. Women's problems - against the background of hormonal disorders, for example, during pregnancy, approaching menstruation, or menopause, women can often experience diarrhea.
5. Problems with the gastrointestinal tract - chronic diarrhea accompanies all gastric pathologies, including pancreatitis. This condition should not be left to chance, it will take a long and serious treatment, which, first of all, involves the presence of a diet.
6. After poisoning - poisoning can be food and drugs, the first thing to do is to wash the stomach.
7. Milk - diarrhea from milk can occur due to individual intolerance to the product, as a result of allergic reactions, gastrointestinal diseases. In old age, the human stomach poorly or does not absorb lactose at all.
8. On nervous grounds - against the background of excitement, fear, experiences, hormones are released that weaken the gastrointestinal tract. As a result, diarrhea develops.

The causes of diarrhea are many diseases that develop in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, in blood vessels associated with oncology, inflammation or hormonal disorders.

Symptoms

Diarrhea can be accompanied by various symptoms. Everything will depend on the reason that caused it. Diarrhea accompanied by fever often present in pregnant women. This can also happen with inflammation of the appendix, pancreas or liver. The temperature accompanies diarrhea during infectious diseases, taking antibiotics, poisoning, taking hormonal drugs.

It will depend on the accompanying symptoms where to carry out the therapy. With a mild course of the disease, treatment is carried out at home. But if diarrhea is accompanied by the following symptoms, then the patient is placed in a hospital:

1. acute pain in the abdomen;
2. temperature;
3. Strong smell;
4. green or brown feces with blood impurities;
5. the presence of mucus;
6. watery stool;
7. stools in large quantities.

All these indicators signal a severe course of the disease and require immediate medical attention. Otherwise, dehydration of the body will occur, and irreversible pathological consequences will occur.

First aid

Start treatment as early as possible. In order to prevent dehydration of the body, especially in the presence of elevated temperature, after each trip to the toilet, the body must be replenished with fluid reserves. For this, a glucose-saline solution is used, which is sold in every pharmacy, its name is Regidron (Cytroglucosolan is less commonly used). They replenish the loss of fluid, electrolytes and other nutrients.

The drug is diluted according to the instructions and taken in small portions, even if diarrhea is accompanied by vomiting, Regidron should be drunk in small sips of 150-300 ml. And so on up to 2 liters of solution per hour.

Another important point in the treatment of diarrhea is fasting during the day. In time, it can be reduced if the intestinal disorder is not so strong. After digestion is restored, a strict diet is indicated for 15-30 days.

Folk remedies

To eliminate the signs of an intestinal disorder, traditional medicine offers its own recipes that help with mild manifestations, or act as an auxiliary treatment for various poisonings.

1. Lemon. Lemon juice, mixed with a little water, reduces the symptoms of intestinal upset, and also prevents the development of a gag reflex.
2. Oak bark. This recipe has been used since ancient times, it is capable. The remedy is prepared as follows: 1 teaspoon of dry raw materials is poured with a glass of boiling water. The liquid is infused during the day, after which it is taken three times a day for half a glass.
3. Rice decoction. The most popular and effective remedy for diarrhea. It envelops the gastric mucosa, creating a protective barrier against the negative effects of harmful substances. The tool has an astringent effect, retains fluid in the body, limiting its exit along with feces.
   1. The remedy is prepared like this: Take 2 tbsp. rice in half a liter of water. Boil until cooked, after which the liquid is filtered through a sieve. The resulting broth is drunk. For the next portion, rice is pre-soaked in cold boiled water, which contributes to its rapid preparation. The next day, it is allowed to eat a little rice from the broth.
4. Starch. The tool quickly eliminates the symptoms of mild diarrhea. A teaspoon is diluted in a glass of boiled and chilled water and drunk immediately. Usually a person immediately feels significant relief.
5. Onion. For treatment, not the vegetable itself is used, but its husk. A liter of water is poured with a handful of onion peel. The agent is put on fire and after boiling it languishes for another 7 minutes. After removing from the fire, the agent stands for 30 minutes, during which time it cools down completely, after which it needs to be filtered. For a day you need to drink 500 ml of this decoction.
6. pomegranate peel. Pomegranate peel is pre-dried and ground. After that, for the recipe, 1 teaspoon of the powder is taken and poured with a glass of water. Within 20 minutes, the product is prepared in a water bath, then infused for 40 minutes. Take 2 tbsp before meals.
7. tea leaves. It does not matter whether the tea is green or black, the main thing is that it is of good quality. The tea is brewed strong and drunk throughout the day until loose stools completely disappear. It is also recommended to chew tea leaves.
8. Chicken gizzards. In the treatment of diarrhea, the inner lining of the stomach of the chicken is used. It must be separated, washed well and dried. After which it is ground into powder. For an adult at one time, you will need the powder of one chicken ventricle. It is poured on the tongue and washed down with water.

This material is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

Diarrhea, or diarrhea syndrome, is certainly familiar to everyone. But the treatment of diarrhea is not at all as simple as it seems, since diarrhea can be caused by completely different reasons, but manifest itself in the same way. When stale foods are consumed, toxins enter the body, and there will be severe diarrhea and vomiting, but microbes will not enter the body, and antibiotics will be useless. In a chronic disease of the pancreas, for example, there are not enough enzymes for the breakdown of fats, and frequent and chronic diarrhea occurs due to increased fat content in the stool. Diarrhea also occurs with intestinal infections, dysbacteriosis, and may even be due to nerves. Consider modern drugs for the treatment of diarrhea, which are included in the rating of the most effective remedies.

Rating of the best remedies for diarrhea (diarrhea)

The best enterosorbents for diarrhea

Enterosorbents include universal remedies that can be used for any type of diarrhea. Their task is to mechanically bind and absorb various toxins, harmful substances on a huge specific surface, and remove them from the body. Sometimes, when diarrhea is not a consequence of an infectious process, and is not accompanied by fever and abdominal pain, enterosorbents alone, without other drugs, can successfully cope with diarrhea.

Activated charcoal is one of the cheapest, most affordable and popular remedies. This is a truly "folk" drug, for the use of which there are a lot of indications. With diarrhea, activated charcoal can be used immediately, since it is indicated, as well as in various forms of salmonellosis and dysentery, and in non-infectious causes of diarrhea and food poisoning.

Activated carbon is a black powder, tasteless and odorless, which is insoluble in water, but has a huge surface with high activity, which can collect various harmful substances. Taking activated charcoal reduces their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, and removes them from the body. It is necessary to use activated charcoal not only for diarrhea, but also for unpleasant phenomena in the abdomen, and increased gas formation.

The average dosage is from 3 tablets 3-4 times a day. In acute diarrhea, you can immediately take 10 tablets of activated charcoal. To increase activity, you must carefully chew the tablets. Many people know that in this case the tongue is covered with a black coating, which is soon washed off by saliva, and one should not be afraid of this fact. With non-infectious diarrhea, 3 days of taking activated charcoal is enough, and with infectious intestinal lesions, you should definitely visit a doctor. This remedy is sold in almost any pharmacy, and 20 tablets in a standard dosage of 0.25 g can be bought even for 10 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

It should be said that activated carbon is not the most convenient sorbent. It is able to color the stool black, it must be taken several tablets at once, there are contraindications to its use, for example, exacerbation of gastric and duodenal ulcers. It is necessary to avoid long-term use of activated charcoal, since in this case it reduces the absorption of not only toxins and harmful substances, but also the necessary calcium, vitamins and proteins. In the event that coal is prescribed together with other drugs, then it sharply reduces their activity, and must be taken a few hours before drugs and meals, or after taking it, it cannot be combined with any other means. The positive aspects of the application is the cheapness and ubiquity of this drug.

Smecta, or dioctahedral smectite, is an antidiarrheal and absorbent, and it was listed as a natural aluminosilicate of natural origin. It, like many other sorbents, is excreted from the body unchanged and does not enter into metabolism. It is used both in children and adults with acute diarrhea and chronic diarrhea of ​​various origins, including infectious ones. It is also successfully prescribed for bloating and discomfort in the abdomen. It is necessary for an adult to use Smektu in the amount of 6 sachets per day. Treatment is carried out between meals, and separately from taking other medications. You can buy 12 sachets, packaged in 3 g in the form of a suspension for oral administration, at a price of 220 rubles. The manufacturer of the product is the French company Bofur Ipsen.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of the appointment of Smecta include the possibility of use in children and pregnant women, as well as in lactating women. The agent is indicated for any form of acute diarrhea, is cleaner than activated charcoal, does not stain the feces black, which in the case of activated charcoal can be mistaken for symptoms of intestinal bleeding. However, Smecta can cause constipation with prolonged use, and skin allergic reactions can also very rarely occur. Smecta can be classified as a means of the middle price range, but for some segments of the population pay 18 rubles. for one bag, or 108 rubles. per day for a daily dosage can be quite burdensome

Enteros-gel, which is an organosilicon compound, is a special molecular sponge that repels water and absorbs only medium-sized toxins. These are just the very harmful substances that are secreted by bacteria, are their antigens and various microbial poisons that cause diarrhea. Enteros-gel, due to selective activity, does not impair the absorption of vitamins and various microelements in the intestine, but has a gentle effect on the normal intestinal microflora, without causing dysbacteriosis.

Enterosgel is indicated for diarrhea syndrome, primarily of infectious origin, for dysentery, salmonellosis, and various food poisoning infections. The remedy is indicated for non-infectious diarrhea, for example, with irritable bowel syndrome.

The drug is available in the form of a paste in tubes, and for its administration it is necessary to follow the general rules for the use of sorbents: separately from other drugs and between meals. Usually, an adult is prescribed 1 tablespoon 3 times a day, which must be mixed in a glass of water at room temperature. Usually, with diarrhea, the duration of treatment is 3-4 days, and if the symptoms continue, you should immediately consult a doctor. Enterosgel is produced by the domestic enterprise Silma, and oral paste in a package weighing 225 grams can be purchased for 350 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of Enteros-gel, which made it possible to get a place in the ranking, include selective sorption of medium molecules, the absence of an overdose and the possibility of using it in children. It is not absorbed into the blood from the gastrointestinal tract. The negative sides include a rather high cost, as well as some feeling of disgust for the drug, since the paste without taste, color and smell is very difficult for some people to take orally. There may be a slight feeling of nausea for a short time after ingestion.

Loperamide hydrochloride (Imodium)

Loperamide hydrochloride, known under the trade name Imodium, is produced in France by Janssen-Cilag. It is one of the best symptomatic antidiarrheals. Loperamide, first of all, helps with diarrhea, in which there are no signs of colitis, that is, there are no scanty mucous secretions and painful urge to defecate. For large and watery loose stools, take 2 adult tablets at once at first, and then one tablet after each episode of diarrhea. Each tablet contains 2 mg loperamide hydrochloride. The tool is able to reduce the tone and reduce intestinal motility. Imodium is available in both capsule and lozenge form. A pack of 10 of these tablets can currently be bought for 260 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The disadvantages of loperamide in general and Imodium in particular include its side effect - an increase in the tone of the anal sphincter, which means that the drug will be contraindicated in dysentery. But in this case, the doctor will decide. Contraindication is intestinal obstruction, constipation and various ulcerative lesions of the colon. Imodium is not indicated for pregnant women and children. It has side effects such as bloating and dry mouth, as well as drowsiness. Imodium should be used with caution in patients with liver and kidney failure. The positive aspects include a fairly rapid action in patients with various forms of diarrhea. It is worth noting that Loperamide is not an antibacterial agent; in case of suspected acute intestinal infection, it is necessary to use antibacterial agents along with it.

The best antibacterial remedies for diarrhea

Antimicrobials form the basis of the treatment of infectious diarrhea syndrome, especially if the development of diarrhea is associated with the use of poor-quality food, has an outbreak character when several family members are ill, and also if, in addition to diarrhea, there are symptoms of intoxication, fever, poor health, nausea and vomiting . In all these cases, it is imperative to contact an infectious disease specialist or an ambulance, self-medication can be dangerous. Consider the most popular antibacterial agents that are prescribed for infectious diarrhea. The rating includes both the most advanced tools and the most affordable.

Ercefuril is a true antimicrobial agent that is used for infectious gastroenteritis, for diarrhea that is accompanied by malaise and fever. This medicine belongs to the group of nitrofurans, and the active ingredient is nifuroxazide. One Ercefuril capsule contains 200 mg of nifuroxazide. It shows high activity against typical pathogens of intestinal infections, salmonellosis, dysentery, cholera, intestinal staphylococci. The tool works exclusively in the intestinal lumen, and is practically not absorbed into the blood. This medicine is recommended for use if bacterial diarrhea occurs without a sharp deterioration in the general condition, severe fever and intoxication. If there are such symptoms, then urgent hospitalization in an infectious diseases hospital is necessary, for additional antibiotic therapy. Adults should take this drug one capsule 4 times a day, the interval between doses should be 6 hours. It is especially indicated that if after 3 days of admission it does not get better, then it is urgent to consult a doctor. You can buy this drug, manufactured by Sanofi-Aventis, at a price of 350 rubles. for 14 capsules.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of Ercefuril and nitrofurans in general include the absence of an overdose, the ability to use the drug in patients with diabetes mellitus, and to prescribe to children from 3 years of age. Side effects include various allergic reactions, it is not recommended to use the drug during pregnancy. In the same case, if the mother is breastfeeding, then a short course of taking this drug is possible, but after consulting a doctor.

Ftalazol is an old tried and tested remedy that used to be in the first aid kit of any traveler and driver. This antimicrobial agent from the group of sulfonamides is used for various diarrhea, presumably of infectious origin. Each ftalazole tablet contains 500 mg of the active substance.

These tablets must be administered to the body in sufficiently high doses. In the event that a low dose of fthalazole is prescribed, then microbes develop resistance to them. Ftalazol, in addition to antidiarrheal action, also has an anti-inflammatory effect, and therefore it can be indicated for any infectious diarrhea, as well as a drug for the prevention of purulent complications during operations on the intestines.

Taking Ftalazol in acute diarrhea is necessary for adults 2 tablets 6 times a day, this regimen is necessary in the first two days of the disease. Subsequently, it is necessary to reduce the dosage, according to the scheme attached to the instructions. The product is produced by various domestic companies, and is one of the most affordable and popular drugs. So, a package of 10 tablets can be purchased starting from 13 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of Phtalazol include the availability and the ability to purchase it at any pharmacy, the possibility of creating a high concentration and a good antimicrobial bacteriostatic effect. However, it must be taken with great care in diseases of the blood, thyroid gland, chronic renal failure and other diseases, and its appointment requires a doctor's consultation. Often the development of side effects, which may include not only allergies or headaches, but also a decrease in the level of blood leukocytes, skin lesions, symptoms of dizziness and even myocarditis. Ftalazol can interact with various drugs, which requires prior consultation with a doctor.

Sulgin, or sulfaguanidine, is one of the most beloved folk remedies for the treatment of diarrheal syndrome, a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. The agent is still supplied to infectious diseases hospitals and is successfully used in departments of intestinal infections. This drug is active against many microorganisms that are intestinal pathogens. Sulgin is indicated for dysentery, with lesions of the small and large intestines with diarrhea syndrome, as well as in patients with identified carriage of dysentery.

The agent is used orally, with acute diarrhea caused by intestinal infections, its regimen is similar to the regimen of the previous drug, Ftalazol. On the first day, the drug is prescribed 6 times, then during each day the amount is reduced by one tablet. In total, the course of treatment is from 5 to 7 days for uncomplicated conditions. Sulgin is produced by various domestic manufacturers, and one package of the drug in 10 tablets will cost only 50 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of this remedy include low cost and high activity against the above pathogens, the negative side is the possibility of developing a deficiency of B vitamins in the body, therefore, during the treatment period, it is recommended to take vitamins such as thiamine, pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin. In the event that the drug is taken together with ascorbic acid, the patient may develop increased acidity of urine and urolithiasis. As you can see, popular and folk remedies are often of little security. This must be taken into account.

Best Probiotics and Eubiotics for Diarrhea

It is important to remember that diarrhea syndrome can develop not only with an acute intestinal infection, but also as a result of antibiotic treatment of a completely different pathology, for example, joint damage. In this case, the own, normal intestinal microflora often dies or significantly decreases, and a condition called dysbacteriosis develops.

Dysbacteriosis occurs after any intestinal infection, since this is a real "environmental disaster" for the inhabitants of the intestine. It is for this that in the treatment of diarrhea syndrome, non-infectious genesis and after the completion of antibiotic therapy, it is necessary to begin the restoration of the population of normal intestinal microflora. For this, bacterial preparations containing representatives of the normal intestinal microflora, as well as other agents called probiotics and prebiotics, are used. Consider some of them that are in the rating of diarrhea remedies.

The first of these drugs are Hilak forte drops. They have a complex composition, and do not contain any microorganisms, but they contain metabolic products of normal intestinal microflora. The remedy is taken in drops and normalizes the balance of the intestinal microflora, and also improves the likelihood of colonization of the intestine by newly arrived representatives. This drug is able to enhance the protective functions of the body, as it increases the immune response. These drops are prescribed for 50 pcs. at one time, the drops must be diluted with a small amount of any liquid other than milk. Produced by the German concern Merkle. The cost of a bottle of 100 ml of the drug is from 350 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

A striking advantage of this drug, which allowed it to take a place in the ranking, is the preparation of a "bridgehead" for colonization by the necessary microorganisms. Hilak-forte can be administered to people of any age, even infants. It is well tolerated and no side effects are usually observed. It can be prescribed during pregnancy and while breastfeeding. This medicine significantly increases the chances of a quick elimination of dysbacteriosis and normalization of the stool. Perhaps the disadvantages include a relatively high price and an extremely rare variant of the development of individual intolerance.

The tool in Linex capsules belongs to the class of eubiotics, and it restores the intestinal microflora, literally "landing on it" bifidobacteria, lactobacilli enterococci. The product is available in capsules, and one capsule contains millions of live bacteria. They constitute the normal microflora of the human intestine. It is known that the presence of these microorganisms in the human intestine retards the growth of pathogenic bacteria, takes part in the synthesis of vitamins, and improves immunity.

The drug must be taken after meals, and washed down with a small amount of liquid. Usually, adults are prescribed 2 capsules three times a day, and for babies who cannot swallow the capsules, they need to be opened, and the powder mixed with the liquid is already given. The duration of treatment is not limited, and can continue as long as necessary. This drug is produced by the Lek company, and the cost of one package of 16 capsules currently starts at 230 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

Almost all eubiotics have very few disadvantages and many advantages. There is no overdose, side effects rarely develop, the drugs allow you to quickly cope with the symptoms of dysbacteriosis, with diarrhea, and normalize the patient's stool. All this, of course, allows eubiotics to take high places in the ranking of diarrhea remedies. The only thing to remember is that Linex should not be taken with hot drinks and alcohol at the same time, since alcohol destroys living and beneficial microorganisms.

In conclusion, it is necessary to recall the folk methods of treating diarrhea using plants - herbal medicine, and one of these wonderful plants is the well-known burnet officinalis. It has very powerful roots, and if you prepare a decoction from them, then it is able to exhibit a bactericidal property in relation to Escherichia coli, pathogens of microbial dysentery, typhoid and paratyphoid. Therefore, in the event that you have collected and prepared this herbal raw material yourself, then you can prepare a decoction of burnet roots in order to reduce the symptoms of diarrhea, as well as a means of reducing inflammation and pain in the abdomen. Fortunately, this herbal raw material is sold in pharmacies, in filter bags. Such bags can be brewed, and the cost of packing 20 filter bags does not exceed 60 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of treatment with burnet include its mild effect on the body, the ability to work together with other drugs and the low cost of the initial medicinal raw material. The disadvantages of treatment using traditional medicine methods include, nevertheless, low efficiency, which is incomparable with medicines and the inability to accurately dose medicinal raw materials, since different plants contain different amounts of necessary substances at different times of the year. Therefore, it is recommended to use a decoction of burnet for various types of diarrhea as a means of complex therapy, along with the drugs prescribed by the doctor.

Attention! This rating is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

With diarrhea, or diarrhea, faced by everyone, even a healthy person. There are a huge number of reasons for its appearance, starting with foods that are incompatible with each other and ending with very serious infections.

In this article, we will not consider severe infections accompanied by excruciating diarrhea, such as cholera and others. This is a separate issue.

Watery diarrhea

Watery diarrhea occurs when the small intestine is involved in the pathological process. This may be a situation where food poisoning has occurred or in case of acute intestinal infections.

Sometimes the number of pathogenic bacteria in the intestines can be quite small. It is not the bacteria themselves that are dangerous, but the products of their vital activity, the toxins that they secrete.

In the cold season, watery stools are sometimes due to a number of viruses that are active in winter. These are the so-called rotavirus infections, which are very easy to catch.

Why is water diarrhea dangerous?

Diarrhea can be conditionally divided into watery stools without pathological impurities, such as blood, and blood-streaked diarrhea. If blood appears in the discharge from the intestine, this is a signal to seek medical help, because. the causes of such a symptom can be very serious: intestinal bleeding, hemorrhoidal bleeding, or a serious bacterial infection. All these conditions can threaten the life of the patient. But this also needs to be discussed separately.

So, if there is water diarrhea in an adult, treatment should be immediate. It should be noted that with watery stools there is a large loss of water, and if this process is also accompanied by vomiting, then we can talk about dehydration, and it can come very quickly if emergency measures are not taken.

The human body normally contains about 85-90% water. More precisely, the brain, muscles and heart contain approximately 76% fluid, blood - 84%, and only the human skeleton consists of 15-20% water. From this you can understand how important water is for a person. Each cell of our body consists of water, and with a lack of fluid, all systems and organs will suffer. In addition, with diarrhea, along with water, a huge amount of minerals are released, which are so necessary for the body.

For a small child, the loss of 10% of body weight with watery diarrhea is fatal. If a child weighs 5 kg, then the loss of 500 ml of fluid for him will be fatal. For adults, losing 10% of their body weight in a short time is more problematic, because. their weight is much greater, so they have time to make a decision. Dehydration (dehydration) is most dangerous for children and the elderly. Diarrhea in an adult - what to do? Of course, treat.

Diarrhea is not a diagnosis, but a symptom. To select the correct treatment tactics, it is necessary to establish the true cause of loose stools. Even if loose stools in an adult happen 2-3 times a day, which does not pose a threat to his life, anyway, over time (if it lasts for several days), the body will be severely depleted, and the water-salt balance will be disturbed. Recovery will take much more time than the illness lasted. If diarrhea is watery in an adult, treatment is necessary, especially if an elderly person suffers from this symptom.

Causes of diarrhea

Diarrhea is a kind of protective reaction to the introduction of pathogenic microorganisms, viruses and bacteria. Thus, the body itself is protected from the harmful effects of pathogenic microflora and conducts its detoxification. But if this condition does not go away within a few hours, help is needed. Especially if there is fever and diarrhea, treatment in this case is mandatory. Hyperthermia (fever) may indicate a general intoxication of the body. Such a state requires an appropriate attitude. You can't let everything go by itself. Some people think that diarrhea is not really a disease. Diarrhea should still be treated if it lasts more than one day. So you can save the body from serious consequences.

If the patient complains of diarrhea, abdominal pain, treatment is also necessary. Pain is a serious symptom that may indicate a serious illness, such as pancreatitis, hepatitis, gallstones, or appendicitis. If there is pain during diarrhea, then you need to see a doctor. In some of these situations, surgical assistance is needed.

There are other causes of diarrhea:

• dyspeptic - this is the most common cause of diarrhea, it can occur due to insufficient secretion of the stomach, improper functioning of the glands and, as a result, improper digestion of food absorbed;
• infectious - can be caused by dysentery bacillus, various intestinal viruses, amoeba and food toxins;
• alimentary is an allergic reaction to food;
• toxic - poisoning with poisons and toxic substances, such as arsenic or mercury;
• medication - caused by side effects of medications, for example, some antibiotics in the intestines kill not only the pathogenic flora, but also the beneficial one, thereby causing diarrhea;
• neurogenic - can be caused by strong feelings or fear, such diarrhea is also called "bear disease".

Diarrhea in an adult. What to do?

Patients tolerate diarrhea in different ways, it depends on the individual characteristics of the organism. So, for example, loose stools in some people 2-3 times a day cause weakness and poor health, while in others, diarrhea 5-6 times a day does not cause negative consequences.

If diarrhea lasts for a short time, it usually does not cause negative consequences and passes without much harm to health. If diarrhea continues for a long time and is accompanied by bloating, rumbling, false urge to defecate (tenesmus), nausea, vomiting, heartburn and causes severe weakness (exhaustion of the body), then this condition requires emergency medical care. It is not uncommon for patients with these symptoms to be hospitalized.

With any nature of diarrhea, it is necessary to consume a sufficient amount of fluid. Compliance with the drinking regimen can protect against negative consequences and support the patient's body in good shape.

It is better to drink mineral water without gas content in it, it will help maintain the water-salt balance. If there is prolonged water diarrhea in an adult, treatment is necessary. If home treatment does not help, and diarrhea does not go away within a few days, this is a serious reason to seek help from a medical institution. If severe diarrhea develops, the doctor will determine the causes and treatment.

Diet for diarrhea

A sparing diet for diarrhea, regardless of the causes that caused it, is necessary. Until the condition improves and the symptoms of intoxication disappear, you need to follow a diet.

The following products are allowed:

• porridge on the water;
• jelly;
• lean boiled or steamed meat;
• steam cutlets;
• boiled or steamed fish.

Prohibited Products:

• fatty foods;
• fried foods;
• sweets;
• spicy dishes;
• pickled foods;
• any canned food;
• carbonated drinks;
• coffee;
• too strong tea;
• any alcohol.

After the disappearance of diarrhea and the improvement of the diet, you need to adhere to a few more days, at least for a week. By gradually adding other previously prohibited foods to the diet, the weakened body is prepared for the usual diet. You can't go back to your normal diet right away. A sharp return to the menu of the wrong dish can upset the balance that is fragile and unstable after illness.

Diarrhea: causes and treatment

The treatment for diarrhea depends on the underlying cause. What drugs are most effective for diarrhea? We will talk about this in this section.

First of all, any diarrhea should not be treated with antibiotics. This is done only in severe cases, for example, if the cause that caused the pathological process really poses a serious danger. This applies to diseases such as salmonellosis or cholera. In this case, the patient must be hospitalized, and he will undergo further treatment under the strict supervision of doctors. If there is water diarrhea in an adult, treatment should be aimed at preventing dehydration and restoring the water-salt balance. For these purposes, solutions such as Regidron or Oralit are suitable, you can also drink mineral water without gas.

Solutions are taken after each stool for half a cup. In addition, you should drink at least 4 glasses of one of these drugs within 12 hours.

Medicines for diarrhea

Medicines for diarrhea are not a panacea at all. In the treatment of diarrhea, a number of measures should be taken into account. The most important of which, as already mentioned, is the fight against dehydration. Consider the drugs for diarrhea in adults, which are used most often.

All of them are divided into several pharmacological groups:

• sulfanilamide preparations ("Ftalazol");
• antibiotics (tablets "Levomycetin", "Tetracycline");
• nitrofurans (drug "Furazolidone");
• antimicrobials ("Enterofuril", "Sulgin");
• antifungal (Intetrix) - used for amoebic dysentery;
• enterosorbents (Enterosgel, activated carbon);
• antiviral drugs.

Consider the most famous remedies for diarrhea in adults. In which case is it advisable to take this or that drug?

What to give from diarrhea to an adult? Enterosorbents are a group of drugs that have an adsorbing and enveloping effect. Treatment should begin with Enterosgel, a modern enterosorbent based on bioorganic silicon, which effectively absorbs and removes only toxic substances and pathogenic microbes from the stomach and intestines. Enterosgel does not interact with the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract in any way, unlike other sorbents that stick to the inflamed mucosa and further injure it. The drug does not provoke constipation, does not cause allergies, is allowed to be taken from the first days of life.

The drug "Ftalazol" from diarrhea

These pills for diarrhea in adults of the sulfanilamide group are most appropriate to take with infectious types of diarrhea (dysentery, enterocolitis and colitis of an infectious nature). Taking the drug "Ftalazol" with allergic types of diarrhea and ordinary indigestion will be ineffective. Its effect is noticeable only on day 2-3, when the growth of pathogenic microflora under the action of the drug will be stopped.

Means "Imodium" from diarrhea

The drug "Imodium" (its other name is "Suprelol", "Lopedium" and "Loperamide") begins its action within the first 40-60 minutes. This drug is effective in diarrhea caused by poor-quality products, as well as irritable bowel syndrome and in the initial stages of infectious diarrhea. It helps a lot with frequent urge to vomit. This drug is convenient to take with you on the road. Diarrhea is a common travel companion.

Treatment with Loperamide and Simethicone

This is a new generation drug, it is a combined remedy for diarrhea "Imodium plus" and includes the so-called defoamer - simethicone. This substance eliminates bloating and adsorbs unnecessary intestinal gases. Thanks to him, spastic pains and a feeling of fullness of the intestine disappear. These are chewable tablets for diarrhea in adults. It is not recommended to give them to children under the age of 12.

natural remedies for diarrhea

This includes drugs such as "Smekta" and "Kaopectat". These drugs are used for intestinal disorders caused by rotavirus infections. It should be noted that the drug "Kaopektat" is contraindicated in childhood.

These drugs belong to the group of enterosorbents, they gradually reduce the frequency of going to the toilet, and also relieve bloating and rumbling in the abdomen.

Tablets "Lineks" from diarrhea

This remedy contains beneficial microflora and has a positive effect on the entire gastrointestinal tract. It includes 3 types of positive microflora:

• lactobacilli - positively affect the functioning of the small intestine;
• enterococci - have a similar effect and help the small intestine to function properly;
• bifidobacteria - actively work in the large intestine.

Folk remedies for diarrhea

Traditional medicine knows many ways to treat such an ailment as diarrhea. Folk remedies for treating diarrhea have been tested for centuries.

1. A decoction of pomegranate peels is considered an effective remedy for intestinal disorders. To prepare the medicine, you need to take a well-washed peel of one fruit and pour a glass of cold water. Boil on low heat for 10 minutes, cool and strain. Take this remedy every two hours for 2 tbsp. spoons.
2. Alternative treatment of diarrhea involves the use of rice water. Taking this remedy every 20-30 minutes for 3-4 hours will relieve bloating and stop diarrhea.
3. Wormwood will help to cope with diarrhea. But with this tool you need to be careful: do not exceed the dosage and do not use for too long. To prepare the medicine, 1 teaspoon of dry grass should be poured with one glass of boiling water and insisted for half an hour. Take the medicine 30 minutes before meals, 1 tbsp. spoon.
4. A very strong folk remedy for diarrhea using an alcohol infusion of walnut partitions has long been known. It must be taken without exceeding the permissible dose (5-6 drops each), otherwise it can provoke a backlash - constipation. As soon as the number of trips to the toilet decreases, you need to reduce the dosage to 2-3 drops. It is clear that only adults can use alcohol tinctures inside for treatment. To prepare the drug, take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of ground walnut partitions and pour one glass of vodka. Insist in the dark for 5-7 days. This remedy is prepared in advance and stored in the refrigerator. It is recommended to always have this medicine on hand for those who are prone to frequent bowel disorders.

Conclusion

With such an ailment as diarrhea, folk remedies can be very effective. Whatever the nature of the origin of diarrhea, this fact must be taken seriously. If you can’t cope with the intestinal disorder on your own, and besides, pain or fever joins, in this case you need to seek medical help. This is especially true for elderly citizens, because. they become dehydrated much earlier than young people in their prime.

Diarrhea is one of those delicate issues that people prefer not to talk about. An unpleasant condition is manifested in frequent urge to defecate, accompanied by a disorder of the stool.

By itself, diarrhea is not a separate disease. This is one of the symptoms of an incipient illness, which can be provoked by infections, stale foods, and many other factors. How to quickly get rid of diarrhea at home?

Which means are the most effective? In this article, we will review the most popular ways to deal with this unpleasant ailment.

Causes of Diarrhea

Diarrhea is dangerous due to dehydration

Before starting treatment for diarrhea, it is necessary to try to determine the causes of its occurrence. A stool disorder can be caused by:

• violations of intestinal motility;
• infections affecting the gastrointestinal tract;
• irritable bowel syndrome caused by emotional disorders;
• enzymatic deficiency;
• imbalance of the intestinal microflora associated with the intake of certain drugs;
• autoimmune pathologies;
• congenital intolerance to certain substances (for example, lactose);
• food poisoning and allergies;
• climate change.

In addition, the appearance of diarrhea with an admixture of blood may indicate the presence of:

• peptic ulcer;
• hemorrhoids;
• tumors;
• gastric or intestinal bleeding and other serious disorders in the body.

Diarrhea can often be accompanied by fever, nausea and vomiting, and abdominal pain. These additional symptoms are also important to pay attention to.

Can diarrhea be treated at home?

Diarrhea is often accompanied by abdominal pain

Self-treatment of diarrhea is allowed only in cases where unpleasant symptoms bother no more than three days and are not accompanied by severe pain, as well as additional signs that indicate a serious illness.

Immediate medical attention is necessary when:

• high temperature;
• severe vomiting;
• dizziness and fainting;
• spotting;
• skin itching and redness.

It should be remembered that it is necessary to start self-treatment only after finding out the factor that caused the bowel disorder.

The main task of treating diarrhea at home is to prevent dehydration of the body, quickly eliminate discomfort and normalize stools.

Conducted therapy is based on several basic provisions. For a quick recovery, the patient needs:

• observe a gentle daily routine;
• adhere to a sparing diet;
• replenish the lost volume of body fluid;
• use drugs or traditional medicine for treatment.

Proper nutrition for diarrhea

Diarrhea is a symptom of poisoning

At the first sign of a bowel disorder, you need to reconsider your diet in order to reduce the burden on the gastrointestinal tract.

In many cases, the appearance of diarrhea is associated with the consumption of specific foods, as well as the questionable quality of the food consumed.

In such cases, the unsuitable type of food should be excluded from the diet. This measure can significantly alleviate the patient's condition, as well as reduce unpleasant symptoms.

With severe diarrhea, the following are excluded from the diet for a while:

• fried, spicy and smoked foods;
• milk products;
• sweet pastries;
• alcohol;
• raw vegetables and fruits;
• coffee drinks.

In addition, it is necessary to include in your diet foods that have fixing properties and are easily digested by the intestines. This group includes:

• rice, buckwheat and oatmeal;
• boiled chicken, rabbit or turkey meat;
• boiled potatoes;
• baked apples;
• grenades;
• lean crackers, cookies and crackers;
• strong tea.

Drinking enough fluids is very important to prevent dehydration. It is better to drink clean non-carbonated water, as well as compotes from dried pears, blueberries.

Compliance with such a diet will help speed up the process of treating diarrhea, as well as improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, after eliminating unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to adhere to a sparing diet for another three to four weeks.

Treatment of diarrhea with medications

Treatment of diarrhea at home

Every first aid kit should have remedies to help stop diarrhea. But before you take the drug yourself, you must carefully study the instructions so as not to aggravate an already sad situation.

It is best to start taking the medicine after consulting a specialist. Pharmacies offer a wide range of drugs that fight indigestion and are sold without a doctor's prescription.

Depending on the mode of action, they can be divided into several main types:

• Medicines (sorbents) that promote the compaction of feces.
• Drugs that have a slowing effect on intestinal motility.
• Probiotics that populate the intestinal microflora with beneficial live bacteria

Consider the most popular drugs in more detail.

Preparations - sorbents

Adsorbent means allow you to remove toxic substances that caused diarrhea from the body. Sorbents are recommended to be taken in case of poisoning and intestinal infection. The range of these drugs is huge.

Patients are saved from frequent urination by taking:

• Activated charcoal is a cheap remedy that can remove toxins and toxic substances from the body in case of food poisoning. It can be used by pregnant women. The drug is contraindicated in dysbacteriosis and viral diarrhea.
• "Smects". The drug is effective in combating diarrhea caused by an intestinal infection, and also eliminates nausea and heartburn. Approved for use from birth.
• "Polifepan", which allows to eliminate diarrhea provoked by an infection in adults and children.
• "Polysorb", which has powerful detoxifying properties.
• "Enterosgel", which helps to cleanse the body of toxins, pathogenic bacteria and allergens.
• "Attapulgita" and many other means.
• Drugs that reduce intestinal secretion

This type of drugs (diclofenac, sulfasalazine) belongs to the category of non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs. Treatment is carried out in short courses from the first signs of diarrhea.

Drugs that reduce intestinal motility

With the appearance of irritable bowel syndrome, it is recommended to take drugs that help reduce intestinal motility. These drugs include:

• "Immodium";
• "Lopedium";
• "Atropine".

They slow down the formation of feces and reduce the frequency of urging to the toilet. These drugs should not be taken if an intestinal infection is suspected, as their action slows down the healing process.

Probiotic preparations

With diarrhea, the ratio of beneficial and harmful bacteria in the intestinal microflora is disturbed. To restore it, probiotics containing beneficial bacteria are taken:

• "Lineks";
• "Enterol";
• "Acilact";
• "Hilak-forte";
• "Lactobacterin".

Medicines should be taken with caution, observing the dosage. When diarrhea decreases or stops, it is necessary to stop taking them to avoid constipation.

Folk remedies for diarrhea

Treatment of diarrhea at home: herbal infusions

In folk medicine, there are many antidiarrheal remedies that allow you to fix the stool, avoid dehydration and remove toxic substances. Many of them are time-tested and have proven their effectiveness in practice. Let's take a closer look at some of them.

Rice congee

One of the simplest and most affordable remedies for the treatment of intestinal disorders. It is necessary to boil the rice in a sufficient amount of water to the state of liquid porridge.

The resulting broth is filtered through a sieve and drunk 100 grams every three to four hours until diarrhea stops.

onion peel

50 grams of onion peel is poured with 1 liter of water, brought to a boil and cooked for 5 minutes over low heat. The broth should be left to infuse for 30 minutes, and then strain and drink in small sips throughout the day.

Oak bark

2-2.5 tablespoons of crushed oak bark is poured into 0.5 liters of boiling water and infused for 30-40 minutes. It is necessary to take the remedy 50-60 grams three times a day.

pomegranate peel

A few pomegranate peels are poured with a glass of boiling water and infused under a closed lid until the broth acquires a dirty pink color. The infusion is divided into two servings and drunk throughout the day.

Strong tea

You should brew strong black tea without additives and drink three times a day. But it should be remembered that each of the folk remedies also has contraindications.

Thus, the treatment of diarrhea at home can be carried out using various medications or folk remedies. With severe pain, blood blotches, severe vomiting, it is better to seek medical help as soon as possible, and not to self-medicate.

To improve the functioning of the digestive system, the prevention of diarrhea, it is necessary to observe the daily routine, the rules of personal hygiene, and eat right.

How to get rid of diarrhea and diarrhea at home, quickly and without pills - in the video:

If you have diarrhea, how to treat this unpleasant disease at home - this question remains to be answered. There are many medicines and folk remedies designed to solve this problem. In difficult cases, especially when it comes to the health of the child, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Medical indications

The symptoms of this disease doctors include:

• liquid stools that are excreted at least 4 times a day;
• constant flatulence;
• seething in the abdomen and bloating of the abdominal cavity;
• feeling of heaviness and spasms in the lower part of the abdominal cavity;
• acute pain in the abdomen;
• complete loss of appetite;
• feeling of nausea, which turns into vomiting;
• drowsiness;
• fatigue.

The average duration of diarrhea is 3 days.

Before you cure diarrhea at home, it is recommended to find out the cause of its occurrence.

The reasons may be:

• food poisoning;
• viruses;
• dysbacteriosis;
• stress;
• diseases of the digestive system.

The main cause of the disease is viral diarrhea. To cure such diarrhea at home, you will need the help of a doctor. Particular attention is paid to nutrition, especially for children. After the first appearance of loose stools, it is recommended to refuse food. The patient can drink black or herbal tea, a decoction of bird cherry, blueberry jelly. The diet includes dry biscuits and white bread crackers. After a while, you can use mucous porridges cooked in water and without oil. You can cook rice water.

Treatment of diarrhea at home in children is carried out under the supervision of a pediatrician. Folk remedies and other medicines are taken as directed by a doctor. Preliminary laboratory tests are carried out in order to identify the causative agent of diarrhea. Diarrhea in children occurs due to the ingestion of viruses:

• rotavirus;
• adenovirus.

• nausea turning into vomiting;
• headache;
• liquid stool with blood.

Symptoms of the disease

Dehydration is the main threat to the life of children. With diarrhea, a large number of elements, including electrolytes, are excreted from the body. Before using folk remedies and medicines for diarrhea at home, it is recommended to restore fluid in the body.

If diarrhea is accompanied by vomiting, then dehydration of the body is observed. In the process of its development, the performance of internal organs deteriorates, which can lead to death. Therefore, it is recommended to quickly start treating diarrhea at home in children under 2 years of age.

At this age, green loose stools often appear (due to malnutrition). Before stopping diarrhea at home with folk remedies, it is recommended to pay attention to the mother's diet or infant formula. It is necessary to monitor the general condition of the child. If it worsens, then the help of a doctor is required. When a loose stool with blood appears, you need to call an ambulance.

Diarrhea is treated with garlic. 4 cloves of garlic will require 450 g of honey. For 1 glass of water, use 1 tablespoon of the resulting mixture. Folk remedy should be drunk in small sips 3 times a day.

Unsweetened black teas are effective home remedies for diarrhea. They restore and soothe the digestive tract. Papaya quickly helps with diarrhea. Treatment of diarrhea at home with the help of rice water prevents intestinal irritation when gastric juice enters it. This composition has good enveloping ability and astringent properties. Starch, when ingested, absorbs excess accumulated fluid, which favorably affects the thickening of the entire contents of the intestine. Such folk remedies are safe for humans, and they quickly eliminate the symptoms of the disease.

Before you cure diarrhea with rice water, you need to boil 1 liter of water. Soak in liquid 2 tbsp. l. rice (water should be boiled, but cold). The product is stored in the refrigerator. Soaked rice is added to 0.5 l of water. The mixture is boiled for 50 minutes. After preparing the broth, you need to let it cool to room temperature. Then it is filtered. If you eat rice porridge between taking the decoction, then the patient will quickly recover.

Decoction of bird cherry

For the treatment of diarrhea folk remedies use the fruits, bark and color of bird cherry. Medicines prepared on the basis of bird cherry contain tannins. Such drugs are recommended to be taken if diarrhea does not occur against the background of infections.

You can not take in large quantities folk remedies based on bird cherry. This is explained by the fact that the plant contains a glycoside, which, in the process of entering the body of children and adults, is broken down into glucose and hydrocyanic acid. The latter substance is a potent poison. Before preparing folk remedies from bird cherry, it is recommended to consult a doctor. You can not take such funds to pregnant and lactating mothers.

A decoction of bird cherry can be prepared according to the following recipe: ripe bunches of plants are washed under running water. Berries (0.5 cups) are placed in a special container in which the decoction will be prepared. Add 2 cups of boiled water to the container. The decoction is boiled in a water bath for 30 minutes. Then the broth is filtered. Blueberry juice is added to the composition. The resulting remedy is used every hour. Children over 3 years of age give the composition every 2 hours.

For adults, a decoction of bird cherry bark helps with diarrhea. For its preparation, use 1 tbsp. plant bark and 1 tbsp. boiled water. The composition is boiled in a water bath for 20 minutes. After preparation, the product is cooled, filtered and taken 3 times a day.

To get rid of the symptoms of diarrhea in children, prepare a decoction of pomegranate. To do this, peel the fruit peels. They are dried and crushed. For 1 tablespoon of the mixture you will need a glass of boiled water. The broth is boiled for 20 minutes in a water bath. The mixture is then infused for 40 minutes. Folk remedies from pomegranate are taken until the stool normalizes.

For the complex treatment of diarrhea, oak bark is used. It has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. When interacting with proteins, tannins form a protective layer that prevents irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. Medications and folk remedies based on oak bark are effective against diarrhea developed against the background of viruses, overeating or poisoning. From this plant, you can prepare a decoction, tinctures and infusions. To do this, use oak at the age of 15-20 years. The bark is removed from young shoots in early spring.

To prepare an alcohol tincture, you will need 400 ml of vodka and chopped oak bark. The drug is infused for 7 days.

There is another way. Mix 1 tablespoon of chamomile and oak bark. The mixture is poured with boiling water, insisted and filtered. 10 drops of valerian are added to the resulting composition. This tool is used for enemas for children.

Medical therapy

In severe cases of the disease, medical treatment is carried out. If diarrhea is caused by poisoning, then hospitalization of the patient will be required. In this case, you will need to rinse the stomach, put a dropper. If the body temperature is high, then antipyretics are used. Children are prescribed "Laferobion". The dosage depends on the age of the child. To bring down the temperature in an adult, Paracetamol is prescribed. If diarrhea in a pregnant woman proceeds with a pain syndrome, then the patient is prescribed "No-shpa".

For diarrhea, the following drugs are prescribed:

1. "Supreol", "Loperamide" are used for non-infectious diarrhea. These drugs quickly eliminate the symptoms of the disease (within 2 hours).
2. "Smecta" is used for diarrhea caused by intestinal infections. It is prescribed for small children. "Smecta" is sold in powder form.
3. "Kaopektat" is prescribed for pregnant women and is contraindicated in children under 6 years of age. The drug is available in the form of tablets and suspensions.
4. "Polifepan" helps with infectious diarrhea. It is given to newborns. The drug is available in the form of a powder, which must be diluted in water. Before treating diarrhea with it, it is recommended that you read the instructions for preparing the solution.
5. The use of probiotics ("Linex", "Hilak-Forte"). Beneficial microorganisms populate the intestinal microflora. Probiotics are prescribed to eliminate dysbacteriosis and infectious diarrhea.
6. "Enterofuril" has an antimicrobial effect. Assign to children older than 1 month.
7. "Enterosgel" is a sorbent, the action of which is aimed at removing toxins, allergens and bacteria from the body.
8. "Activated carbon" is a strong adsorbent that eliminates toxins from the body, as well as essential vitamins. It is recommended to take if diarrhea is caused by food poisoning. If diarrhea is caused by a violation in the microflora or viruses, then "Activated charcoal" will aggravate the condition. The composition of this remedy for diarrhea includes natural ingredients, so it can be taken by children. It is preliminary recommended to find out the cause of the disorder and consult with a pediatrician.

Before treating diarrhea, it is recommended to exclude raw vegetables and fruits, fried and fatty foods, dairy, coffee, and sweets from the diet. These products cause irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. To replenish the water-salt balance, a glucose-salt solution is prepared: 1 tsp is added to 1 liter of water. salt, ½ tsp. soda, 4 tsp. sugar and ¼ tbsp. l. potassium chloride. You can use ready-made preparations of a similar effect ("Regidron").

In case of infectious diarrhea, sorbents (Bilignin, Polyphepan, Bismuth Salts) are used to reduce flatulence and remove bacteria and gases from the intestines. Since the above drugs have a binding effect on medicines, they should be taken with short interruptions (maximum 2 hours). Antibiotics are taken for acute bacterial diarrhea.

In the treatment of diarrhea, folk remedies are taken that have antibacterial and antimicrobial effects. Treatment at home is to use herbs such as sage, wormwood, mint, black elderberry, cuff. Herbs can be prepared independently or bought at a pharmacy. Before treating diarrhea with herbs and drugs, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the contraindications and consult a doctor.

Despite the extraordinary resilience, our body is subject to various diseases, serious and not so. Even those that usually do not pose any danger can seriously complicate our lives. This category includes diarrhea - in a simple way, diarrhea caused by many factors that we sometimes do not even suspect. In this material, we will tell you why diarrhea occurs, and what treatment at home will quickly help to cope with the disease.

Before listing the list of drugs used to return the stool to a normal consistency, it is necessary to understand the reasons. The fact is that the same phenomenon in our body can manifest itself as a reaction to completely different stimuli. Each diarrhea has its own cause, therefore, taking medicines or using home-made decoctions thoughtlessly is not only useless, but also dangerous.

Let's go back to our list.

Improper diet and negative eating habits

Opened diarrhea can be a signal of the body not only to a momentary irritant. Quite often, our intestines include this backup method of emergency cleansing in case we have tortured it for a long time:

• malnutrition;
• bad eating habits.

Isn't it the same thing, you ask? We answer: no, these two factors, although they go in the same line, imply completely different aspects of food consumption. Each of the categories has a major impact on the functioning of the digestive system within our body.

Bad eating habits

Let's start the consideration directly with bad eating habits. Speaking of them, we do not mean a list of products that negatively affect digestion, but rather we are talking about the technical side of the issue. Consider the following list.

Item number 1. One of the most bad habits is to quickly eat cooked meals. The faster you eat food, the slower you feel full. The fact is that our brain receives a signal from the stomach about receiving products only 20 minutes after food has been ingested. Up to this point, you will constantly feel that you are not full. By loading even more food into yourself, you risk a number of negative consequences:

• unpleasant heaviness in the abdomen;
• stretching of the stomach, that is, an increase in space in it, as a result, extra centimeters at the waist;
• stomach overload.

It will be good if your digestive system can cope with such an overload, however, with a record large amount of various foods, in some cases it cannot cope, so diarrhea may open.

Item number 2. The second bad habit is associated with rapid swallowing. As you know, the ingress of gases into the digestive system leads to unpleasant consequences:

• bloating;
• flatulence.

The fact is that during rapid swallowing, air enters the digestive system along with food - also a gaseous substance. Harmless and necessary for our lungs, it is able to make a real commotion inside the intestines, forming the so-called foam.

It is almost impossible to continue to sit in the office when the stomach simply bursts and the gaseous contents of the intestine ask to come out, because the fear of embarrassing people is mixed in

Of course, defoamers that stop the formation of intestinal gases can provide instant help, however, if you do not give up this bad eating habit, you will make tablets a permanent part of your diet.

Item number 3. Eating heavy to digest food in large quantities is the third bad habit. Heavy meals tend to be the tastiest for many people. Given the emotional attachment to food that we all have, we can say that such food is often present in the diet. I just want to give myself positive emotions during or after a hard day at work, or have a good rest on the weekend. However, hopes for relaxation and joy usually do not last long, because heavy food, consumed in large quantities, instantly organizes a commotion inside the digestive system, leading to heaviness, diarrhea and other consequences.

Eating heavy meals sometimes leads to heaviness in the stomach and diarrhea

Item number 4. Late dinners are another cause of digestive upsets. The fact is that in the evening, the body's system responsible for the assimilation of food does not work at full strength, as it prepares for bed. The body has exhausted its resources and sent a signal to the organs to calm down. It is logical that if you eat food at this time, you can get a negative reaction of the body.

Late dinners are the cause of digestive disorders

Improper nutrition

Now let's move on to the consideration of the wrong diet, made up of products that are harmful to the body. It should be noted that each organism has an individual tolerance, the strongest irritant products for some can be absolutely calmly perceived by others. However, even in the second case, they cause harm, and maybe not from the first, but from the second, third or fourth time they organize digestive problems even for “hard nuts”.

Fast food is the main cause of many digestive ailments

Item number 1. First of all, it's about alcohol. this means absolutely any drinks in terms of strength, composition and “nobility”:

• wine;
• beer;
• liqueurs;
• vermouth;
• vodka and the like.

Among the list presented, you should identify a specific drink, after drinking which a negative reaction of the digestive system occurs in the form of loose stools, and exclude it from the diet. Ideally, of course, it is better to abstain from all, or allow the use "for the sake of taste" - in minimal quantities.

Alcohol can cause a negative reaction of the digestive system in the form of diarrhea.

Item number 2. Spicy food- the cornerstone of digestive problems. On the one hand, spices can have a positive effect on human digestion, as well as on the blood and cell nutrition processes, however, only if they are ingested in moderation. Too spicy dishes can not only provoke diarrhea, but also cause serious pain. It is especially necessary to be wary of chili peppers, because the complex substances included in its composition can bring considerable suffering to the owners of delicate intestines.

Item number 3. Fried foods that are high in fat- literally a killer of the digestive system. The intestines have to give all their strength to the processing of this gravity, as a result, intestinal motility increases, and diarrhea opens.

We want to warn you that the constant abuse of such food can quickly lead to various diseases, for example, cholecystitis and other equally serious ailments that are literally very painful.

Fatty Foods Are Literally a Digestive System Killer

Item number 4. Another reason for persistent intestinal disorders is the excessive consumption of vegetables, fruits, herbs. and other plant foods containing fiber. In fact, all these items are incredibly useful, both for health and for maintaining peristalsis, however, for full-fledged work, the body also needs carbohydrate and protein foods. Add them to your diet and be sure that digestion problems will soon pass.

A large amount of fiber is another reason for the active work of intestinal motility.

Item number 5. Dairy. Some people cannot tolerate lactose, an essential ingredient in all dairy products. Therefore, any consumption of this food, even in small quantities, leads to diarrhea. To avoid a recurrence of this trouble later, replace animal milk with vegetable milk, namely:

• soy;
• almond;
• coconut;
• oatmeal and other varieties.

With lactose intolerance, dairy products can provoke diarrhea

Item number 6. Drinking caffeinated drinks also leads to thinning of the stool in people with special sensitivity to this component. If this is your case, give up in favor of herbal tea from:

• black tea;
• coffee.

Caffeine helps loosen stools

Item number 7. sugar substitutes, used by many modern people are also capable of causing diarrhea. They are contained not only in those dishes where we added them ourselves, but also in purchased dietary sweets, drinks, chewing gums. The substances that make up the sweetener are poorly absorbed by the intestines. It is best to give up sugar altogether, or use the most natural sweeteners.

We would like to remind you that the products consumed not only today, but also yesterday have an impact on the consistency of the stool, therefore, in order to determine any specific irritant, you will have to remember the list of foods you have consumed for at least a day.

Allergy to certain products and individual intolerance

Another common cause of diarrhea is the individual reaction of the body to certain specific foods. We hasten to replace that the concepts of allergy and intolerance differ from each other, as they reflect completely different reaction processes inside the human body.

Allergy to a specific food

An allergen is a substance that enters the body, which is determined by all its systems as a threat to human life. As soon as it is detected, immunity is included in the fight. The use of such food is accompanied not only by diarrhea, but also by an additional number of possible symptoms:

• sneezing
• rash;
• diarrhea
• vomiting and nausea;
• redness of the eyes and their itching;
• lacrimation;
• runny nose;
• swelling of the skin, mouth and throat;
• severe itching and redness of the skin;
• difficulty breathing, wheezing or accompanied by shortness of breath and the like.

Symptoms begin to develop within a few minutes after ingestion of the allergen.

Individual intolerance to products

The principle of action of food tolerance is different. It is not interconnected in any way with immunity, the consequences of using the “wrong” product are reflected exclusively on the work of the stomach. At the same time, the consequences can manifest themselves only a few hours or days after eating inappropriate food.

Symptoms of individual intolerance include:

• nausea and vomiting;
• diarrhea;
• bloating and flatulence;
• pain in the abdomen.

We have already mentioned one of the intolerances in the section on malnutrition. It was about lactose - milk sugar, which is not absorbed by many modern people. It is contraindicated for them to drink milk and it is better to refrain from dairy products altogether, replacing them with vegetable analogues.

To manage intolerances or food allergies, it is advisable to keep a food diary. It will help you recognize foods that are not suitable for you, allowing you to track their use and subsequent reaction.

In addition, a competent decision would be to consult with specialists - doctors who will help you figure out and determine the product that is not suitable for you.

food poisoning

The next common cause of intestinal upset is food poisoning. It must be said that in this case, adjusting the diet is no longer enough, since diarrhea was a reaction to serious damage to the digestive system.

A similar reaction occurs in most tourists traveling to warm, southern countries, in which there are unsatisfactory sanitary conditions for cooking and living in general.

However, you can get a similar unpleasant effect at home, in your own kitchen, cleaned to a shine. Just enough:

• drink contaminated water;
• eat contaminated, poorly washed or undercooked food.

Diarrhea can be caused not only by dirt, but also by the entry of new types of bacteria into the gastrointestinal tract.

Whether at home or in a foreign country, preventive rules should be followed to avoid poisoning. These include:

• careful study of food before eating for proper preparation (meat should not be raw in places, vegetables should be clean, cereals boiled, etc.);
• compliance with hygiene rules (washing hands before eating, after using the toilet, upon arrival from the street);
• refusal to purchase street food in countries where the sanitary situation is not satisfactory;
• the presence in the home first aid kit and first aid kit for traveling the necessary medicines.

Stress

We would like to draw your attention to an unexpected factor for many, which is a common cause of diarrhea. It's about mental stress. This condition is detrimental to a person, it can provoke many negative processes in the body, including irritation of the intestinal walls. As we know, the desired processes in this element of the digestive system always lead to a change in the consistency of the stool.

Stress is an unexpected but common cause of diarrhea

Perhaps it is necessary to clarify what kind of stress we are talking about in this section of the article. We specify: about any nervous tension. It can be one-time and very strong, or moderate, but permanent. The reasons for the appearance of stress also vary:

• overexertion at work is the cause of stress for most citizens from 25 to 50 years or more;
• intensive study, especially session loads - stress for students;
• the lack of free time spent on mental or physical recreation is a problem common to many segments of the population, regardless of the status and age of their representatives.

On a nervous basis, a person can get not only a headache, dry mouth, but also diarrhea. Again, in this case, age does not play any role.

Many people continue to wonder how nervous tension is associated with the physical manifestation of problems in our body. We hasten to remind you that the nervous system of the body is connected with each systemic element of the human body, because it carries out some of the regulatory processes associated with them. Constant stress leads to the production of special hormones that change the state of the whole body and intestines, provoking increased peristalsis. These include:

• motilin;
• gastrin;
• cholecystokinin.

An increase in the frequency and intensity of bowel contractions, as we remember, leads to the formation of diarrhea. The fact is that the intestines in this state do not have time to absorb the liquid, and it remains in it, thinning the feces. This consistency of the stool is provided to you even if the absorption capacity decreases slightly.

The occurrence of loose stools during stress is especially likely in those citizens who have irritable bowel syndrome. And if we add to this the special hormonal sensitivity of the organ, then the likelihood of a change in stool during stress will most likely occur.

Diagnosing the cause of diarrhea that occurs due to stress is usually very difficult even when contacting a doctor, since, during a survey, the patient can name absolutely any reason that, in his opinion, provoked an intestinal disorder, however, he does not mention mental stress. Perhaps this is due to embarrassment, since in our society it is not customary to complain to strangers about fatigue, perhaps people simply do not understand the relationship between the mental and physical aspects of the interaction of the body, which we explained to you above.

If you notice that you frequent the toilet and do not know the reason, when you contact your doctor, try to describe the full picture, including mentioning whether the level of nervous tension you experience daily is high.

Too frequent diarrhea - a reason to see a doctor

Let's pay attention to the manifestations of symptoms from diarrhea during stress:

• discomfort inside the abdomen;
• bloating and flatulence;
• false urge to visit the toilet;
• pain in the navel, or a little away from it;
• headache;
• weakness and numbness of the arms and legs;
• lump in throat.

Even if diarrhea from nervous strain in your case does not manifest itself often, it is nevertheless able to bring even more stress into your life, thereby launching a kind of physiological and mental cycle. As a result of prolonged diarrhea, dehydration is manifested, which can actually threaten the patient's life.

The treatment of stress-induced diarrhea will not only consist in taking specific medications or folk remedies, but also in consultation with a psychologist aimed at calming and relaxing the patient's nervous system.

Until you contact a specialist, we recommend that you follow some of the rules presented in the list below:

• drink more water to prevent dehydration;
• the water used must be clean and not have impurities in the form of coffee, tea leaves or herbs;
• it is necessary to eat food that fixes diarrhea, for example, boiled rice and crackers;
• in no case do not allow the use of heavy, fatty foods flavored with spices for the duration of diarrhea;
• refrain from plant products that provoke gas formation;
• without fail, allocate time for rest, both mental and physical, ideally it is better to normalize the wakefulness mode and give more time to sleep;
• take a break from school or work, take a day off or sick leave;
• do not neglect physical activity, sports load helps to produce endorphin - a hormone that fights stress and other negative conditions of the body.

norovirus and rotavirus

Sometimes diarrhea can be caused by reasons much more serious than stress or poisoning. Among these reasons is an infectious norovirus disease - a highly contagious disease, upon detection of which the patient must go into quarantine and try not to interact with others.

Most often, norovirus infects our intestinal system in winter, it is in the cold that its prevalence increases significantly. The settlement of an infection in the body can lead to serious consequences, for example, to a disease, which we will discuss in the next section of the article.

Adults are susceptible to norovirus, however, children also have their own "infectious disease" - rotavirus. The symptoms of the desired names are the same. It includes the following dyspeptic disorders:

• diarrhea;
• nausea;
• vomit.

The disease is characterized by a high degree of contagiousness, therefore, when it is detected, it is advisable to close at home and, if possible, limit communication not only with friends, but also with household members.

Fever is one of the symptoms accompanying diarrhea of ​​​​viral etiology.

Let's add another list of precautions for norovirus disease:

• Wash your hands after going to the toilet with antibacterial soap.
• disinfect the toilet seat and flush handle;
• do not prepare food for family members and try to be in the kitchen less often.

If norovirus is detected, diarrhea must be stopped as soon as possible, since in this case, fecal liquefaction does not act as a protective mechanism that removes toxic toxins, but simply as a symptom that brings harm:

• actively removing fluid and interfering with its absorption;
• taking vitamins and important trace elements.

Gastroenteritis is a disease that can be caused by norovirus or be a consequence of some other pathological processes already present in the human body.

In no case can gastroenteritis be treated on its own, since incorrectly selected medications can seriously aggravate the situation.

With gastroenteritis, the intestines, as well as the stomach, become inflamed and irritated, as a result, diarrhea appears as a symptom - an acute digestive disorder. The causes of this disease may have the following etiology:

• it is easily caused by viruses (norovirus, rotavirus);
• occurs after drinking contaminated water;
• manifested in food poisoning.

In addition to diarrhea, the symptoms accompanying the disease will be as follows:

• gagging and eventually the release of vomit;
• temperature;
• headache.

These manifestations usually last no more than 2-3 days, then they pass.

Remember, depending on what caused the development of gastroenteritis, the disease can be both contagious and non-contagious. It is important to find out the cause and take appropriate security measures as soon as possible so as not to endanger loved ones.

Menstruation

Every woman knows that once a month she will have to experience some discomfort associated with menstruation for several days. Firstly, because the renewal of the inner layers of the uterus is a painful process, secondly, the instability of the emotional state really manifests itself during this period in most of the fair sex, and thirdly, because the irritated uterus is close to the intestines and is able to transmit this state to it , calling:

• diarrhea;
• bloating;
• flatulence.

It is believed that intestinal problems associated with menstruation, suffer from almost a third of women among those who in normal life do not have any problems with the intestines.

Typically, these antibacterial drugs are prescribed to patients with various infections. After taking it for 4-5 days, people begin to notice more frequent intestinal disorders. This is one of the side effects of the medicines you need. Antibiotics work on the principle of destroying bacteria, while they cannot determine their effect on the body and kill indiscriminately:

• harmful microorganisms;
• beneficial bacteria.

This leads to disturbances in the intestinal microflora.

In especially severe cases, in addition to watery diarrhea, the following symptoms appear:

• pain caused by pressing on the abdomen;
• periodic spasms;
• increase in body temperature.

Treatment is usually carried out in this case with:

• probiotics;
• absorbent drugs.

• use a large amount of pure water without impurities to maintain the water balance in the body;
• do not eat dairy products, flour, coarse fiber;
• see a doctor.

Remember, you can only get rid of health problems on your own if they are not significant. All other situations require an immediate visit to the hospital.

It is especially important to turn to professionals if:

• diarrhea occurs more than five times a day;
• antibiotics provoke watery diarrhea;
• body temperature is increased;
• on palpation in the abdomen, pain is felt;
• pus and/or bloody inclusions were found in the feces.

How to quickly treat diarrhea at home

Now that you know that a variety of reasons can cause diarrhea, let's move on to reviewing the most effective medicines for its urgent elimination, and also consider interesting recipes from traditional medicine.

Medical treatment

Antibiotics. If the opened diarrhea was the result of an infectious disease inside the gastrointestinal tract, it is necessary to start taking antibiotic drugs. The list of the most effective and gentle for the intestines includes:

1. Levomycetin is prescribed by a doctor in the form of tablets.
2. "Amoxicillin" - also most effective against intestinal infections, is taken in the form of tablets, capsules, injections, or suspensions.
3. "Metronidazole" is a high-quality antimicrobial, usually used as a course for intestinal infections, lasting about 4 days.

Metronidazole

Yes, diarrhea caused by an infectious disease will be very, very difficult to stop urgently, however, by destroying microorganisms, antibiotics will help you achieve your goal. Remember, the disease can be contagious, so it’s better to forget about the urgency and calmly lie down at home near the bathroom.

Enterosorbents. If diarrhea is caused by poisoning, that is, any toxins or contaminants have got into the intestines, it is necessary to choose enterosorbents as a medicine. These drugs are in the medicine cabinets of every family, and we have known their names since childhood:

1. "Activated charcoal" - this drug is taken at a dosage of one tablet per 10 kilograms of body weight, however, just in case, you can eat a little more, there will be no overdose guaranteed.
2. "Polysorb" - suspensions are prepared from this powder, then taken orally, the doses for adults and children differ, with timely admission, a large number of negative consequences can be avoided.
3. "Smecta" - another absorbent that we know from the cradle, is also used in the form of a suspension and quickly has a pronounced effect.

Probiotics. To stop diarrhea, and at the same time restore the intestinal microflora, “beaten” by prolonged use of antibiotics, probiotics will help - medicines saturated with microorganisms that are natural and beneficial to the human digestive system.

These include:

• the famous "Hilak Forte" with a pleasant sour taste, a popular antidiarrheal agent with a high level of effectiveness;
• "Bifidumabacterin" - a powder that not only colonizes the intestines with beneficial bacteria, but also helps to suppress harmful microorganisms;
• "Linex" is a medicine aimed at normalizing the state of the intestinal microflora.

To eliminate diarrhea, which was the result of a number of reasons that had an impact on excessive activation of peristalsis, it is necessary to take drugs that normalize bowel contractions and soothe its irritability:

• "Imodium" - a medicine that blocks the body's receptors responsible for the contraction of the intestine, its appointment is made exclusively by a doctor;
• "Loperamide" - sold in the form of capsules, tablets, powder, soothes intestinal contractions, normalizing them, and also restores the tone of the sphincter muscle;
• "Enterobene" - also struggles with an unpleasant symptom in the form of loose stools, showing a fairly quick result.

Enterobene

Of course, the list of drugs presented in this section is not complete, there are many more tablets, suspensions, capsules and powders of a similar effect. It is best to consult your doctor before taking any medication.

Folk remedies

Now let's turn to the list of effective folk recipes. We want to immediately warn our readers: the composition of some medicines prepared at home may also contain allergen substances that are not individually suitable for some of you. That is why, you need to refer to prescriptions only if you are completely sure that there are no negative side effects.

1. The first and simplest folk remedy for diarrhea is boiled rice. It is believed that “empty” boiled rice can help even with severe poisoning, removing toxins and toxins, and also have a strengthening effect on diarrhea. Whatever the cause of diarrhea in your case, rice can be consumed without fear of aggravating the situation.
   

   Tea with sugar

2. Great for helping with diarrhea cherry fruit, famous for their astringent action. They can be bought at a pharmacy, where they are sold in a dry form, and then taken orally according to a prescription, and diarrhea will pass very quickly.
   

   Bird cherry is another folk remedy to combat diarrhea.

3. Another berry with antidiarrheal as well as antiseptic effect - blueberry. The only difficulty is that it cannot be bought at a pharmacy, you will have to go to specialized stores and spend decent money on it. However, the fruits taste pleasant, they can be eaten dry or made into a decoction (and even jelly). So why not compensate, if possible, in this way for the stress that has arisen due to loose stools.
   

   Folk remedy for diarrhea - blueberry jelly

4. Another herb that helps get rid of annoying loose stools is burnet. It is necessary to purchase its roots in a pharmacy and brew according to the instructions, then take it inside. Believe me, the effect will not keep you waiting.
   
5. pomegranate peel- another effective folk remedy, one might even say that the most effective of those presented. To use it, you need to remove the peel from a fresh pomegranate bought in a store and dry it. It is best to do this in advance, in a natural way, but if there is not enough time, dry the future medicine in an oven. Then grind the resulting skin into powder or cut into small pieces, pour about a tablespoon of boiling water and wait until it is infused. Drink after cooling!
   

Let's summarize the findings on antidiarrheal remedies in the following table.

Table 1. Medicines for diarrhea

Video - Diarrhea treatment. How to treat diarrhea in a child and an adult

Summing up

Diarrhea is an unpleasant event that greatly interferes with a modern person to continue a full life. Judge for yourself: it is simply impossible to go to work, school, kindergarten, university with such a disorder. In addition, prolonged diarrhea can lead to the development of many really unpleasant and dangerous processes in the body.

To get rid of diarrhea as soon as possible, read our article carefully. It is best to consult a doctor immediately, however, if this is not possible, purchase the drugs indicated by us for temporary relief, or use one of the popular recipes.

As soon as the diarrhea stops a little, still get together in the hospital. It is necessary to find out the cause of loose stools and get rid of it once and for all. read on our website.