Garnet bracelet genre of work. "Garnet Bracelet" (main characters). Garnet bracelet characteristic of Faith

« Garnet bracelet» quotation characteristic heroes - Zheltkov, Vera, Anosov, and a description of the heroes

"Pomegranate Bracelet" quote characterization of heroes

Portrait of Vera Sheina: “... went to her mother, a beautiful Englishwoman, with her tall, flexible figure, gentle, but cold and proud face, beautiful, although rather large hands and that charming sloping of the shoulders, which can be seen in old miniatures”

“And Vera was strictly simple, cold with everyone ... amiable, independent and regal, calm”
"She was superstitious." It turned out that there were 13 guests. "This is not good!" Vera thought to herself.
Portrait of Zheltkov:“... very pale, with a gentle girlish face, with blue eyes and a stubborn childish chin with a dimple in the middle; he must have been about thirty, thirty-five years old.”
"Madman; maybe it's just a crazy guy, a maniac, who knows? - maybe yours life path, Verochka, crossed exactly the kind of love that women dream of and that men are no longer capable of ”about Zheltkov
“I feel that this person is not capable of deceiving and lying knowingly ...” Prince Shein about Zheltkov

Anna's portrait: “She was half a head shorter, somewhat broad in the shoulders, lively and frivolous, a mocker. Her face is of a strongly Mongolian type with rather noticeable cheekbones, with narrow eyes ... however, it captivated with some elusive and incomprehensible charm ... "
Portrait of General Anosov:“A fat, tall, silver old man, he heavily climbed off the footboard ... He had a large, rude, red face with a fleshy nose and with that good-natured, majestic, slightly contemptuous expression in his narrowed eyes ... which is characteristic of courageous and simple people ... "
Anna's husband - Gustav Ivanovich“... he laughed loudly and enthusiastically, and his thin, smoothly covered face with shiny skin, with slick, thin, blond hair, with sunken eye sockets, looked like a skull, exposing bad teeth in laughter”

We bring to your attention a list of the main characters of Kuprin's story "Garnet Bracelet" with their characteristics and descriptions.

Vera Nikolaevna Sheina- princess. The feeling of love grew into a feeling of strong, real and lasting friendship. She supported her husband in everything, helped to keep from complete ruin, tried to be economical. Vera's face was like a mother's. Vera Nikolaevna had no children, although she really wanted children, and she gave her love to her nephews. Vera was even, amiable and “regally calm” with those around her.

Nikolai Nikolaevich, brother of Vera, assistant prosecutor, bachelor.

Anna Nikolaevna Friesse, sister of Vera Nikolaevna, a married lady, a graduate of Smolny. I couldn't stand my husband. She inherited her appearance from her father, a Tatar prince. The face had a pronounced Mongolian type. She was ugly, but graceful. Anna Nikolaevna had two children, a boy and a girl. Anna seemed to be woven from contradictions. She could flirt, as they say, left and right, but she never cheated on her husband. Going to balls, she opened her back, chest and shoulders more than allowed by etiquette, but they said about her that she was wearing a sackcloth under her dress.

Gustav Ivanovich Friesse- Anna's husband. He was an ugly man, with a face smoothly covered with shiny skin, slick blond hair, and sunken eyes. He was still in love with his wife, courting her lovingly and smugly.

Prince Vasily Lvovich Shein - husband of Vera Nikolaevna. In the company, this is an incredibly witty narrator who took a real event as a basis, and then weaved it with invented, incredible stories and episodes.

Ludmila Lvovna Durasova- sister of Prince Vasily Lvovich. A woman of full complexion, good-natured and very silent.

Vasyuchka - secular varmint, young and rich, pleasant in society. Vasyuchka sang and recited well, knew how to make performances. He was invited in society for his artistic data.

Jenny Reiter- a famous pianist and friend of Vera Nikolaevna at the Smolny Institute

Speshnikov- Professor, a fat, shaven gentleman of incredibly huge size.

Von Zeck- vice-governor, a decent, boring, dull-witted German.

General Anosov Yakov Mikhailovich- a silver old man, tall, obese, suffered from poor hearing and used an auditory horn. He had coarse features, but a good-natured, majestic, slightly contemptuous expression in his eyes. He was a simple, courageous man who repeatedly looked death in the face. He was a longtime friend of Anna and Vera's father, Prince Mirza-Bulat-Tuganovsky.

Ponomarev- Colonel, a thin, bilious man, aged prematurely from excessive clerical work.

Bakhtinsky- Guards hussar lieutenant. A wonderful dancer and incomparable manager of balls and brawlers.

Zheltkov- an admirer of Vera Nikolaevna. A tall man, thin, with long soft hair, a gentle girlish face, a stubborn chin and blue eyes. He appeared to be no more than 35 years old. He was a refined, educated man with fine taste, but obviously poor. I rented a simple, cheap apartment. He served in the control chamber, and in the service he committed embezzlement. For 8 years he was madly in love with Vera Nikolaevna, and on his name day he sent her a gold bracelet with grenades. He committed suicide not so much because of embezzlement, but because he felt that he could not live without Vera Nikolaevna. He shot himself, but before that he wrote her the last letter.

The story "Garnet bracelet" - famous work O tragic love. Kuprin shows the origins and role of love in human life. The author skillfully creates a socio-psychological tone that determines the behavior of the characters. But he does not fully reveal and cannot explain this feeling, which, in his opinion, is beyond reason and depends on some higher will.

Before getting acquainted with the characteristics of the heroes of the "Garnet Bracelet", I would like to briefly outline the plot. At first glance, it is quite simple, but the psychological component focuses on the tragedy: on the day of her name day, the main character receives a bracelet sent by her old admirer as a gift, and informs her husband about it. He, under the influence of his brother, goes to her admirer and asks to stop persecuting a married woman. The admirer promises to leave her alone, but asks to be allowed to call her. The next day, Vera finds out that he shot himself.

Vera Nikolaevna

The main character of the story "Garnet Bracelet" is a young, beautiful woman with a flexible figure - Sheina Vera Nikolaevna. The refined features of her face and a certain coldness, inherited from her English mother, emphasized the grace and beauty of a young woman. With her husband, Prince Shein, Vera Nikolaevna had known each other since childhood. During this time, passionate love for him grew into a deep, sincere friendship. The princess helped Vasily Lvovich to cope with the affairs and, in order to somehow alleviate their unenviable situation, she could deny herself something.

The Shein spouses did not have children, and Vera Nikolaevna transferred her unspent maternal feelings to her husband and children of her sister Anna. The princess was compassionate, and pitied the man who loved her. Although he gave her trouble, appearing sometimes in her life, but Vera behaves with dignity in this situation. The very epitome of calm, she doesn't make a problem out of it. But as a subtle and noble nature, Vera feels what a tragedy is happening in the soul of this person. He treats his admirer with understanding and compassion.

Prince Vasily Lvovich

Vasily Shein is one of the main characters. In the Pomegranate Bracelet, Kuprin presents him as a prince and marshal of the nobility. The husband of Vera Nikolaevna, Vasily Lvovich, is revered in society. The Shein family is outwardly prosperous: they live in a large estate built by the influential ancestors of the prince. They often arrange secular receptions, conduct an extensive household and do charity work, as their position in society requires. In fact, the prince's financial affairs leave much to be desired and he is making considerable efforts to stay afloat.

A fair and empathetic man, Shein earned the respect of friends and relatives. “Really, I love him. He good guy”, General Anosov, a family friend, says about him. Vera's brother, Nikolai, believes that Vasily Lvovich is too soft for a man whose wife a secret admirer sends a gift. The prince has a different opinion on this matter. After a conversation with Zheltkov, the prince realizes that this man loves his wife immensely. And he admits that the “telegraph operator” is not to blame for his love, therefore he sincerely regrets the man who has been recklessly in love for eight years.

Friend of the Anos family

Anosov, a military general, became friends with the father of Vera and Anna when he was appointed commandant of the fortress. Many years later. During this time, the general became a friend of the family and became attached to the girls, like a father. Honest, noble and brave, the general was a soldier to the marrow of his bones. He was always guided by his conscience and respected both soldiers and officers equally.

Anosov has always acted fairly. Even with his dishonest wife, who ran away from him. Pride and self-esteem did not allow him to let this woman back into his life. But how a real man, he did not leave her to her fate and paid benefits. They had no children, and the general transferred his father's feelings to the offspring of his friend Tuganovsky. He played with the girls and told stories from his camping life. However, in a paternal way, he treated everyone who was younger than him or needed help.

Kuprin, in characterizing the heroes of the Garnet Bracelet, emphasized very important points. In the words of General Anosov: “Love must be a tragedy. The greatest secret in the world!" The author expresses his understanding of what love is. He explores why deep feeling is doomed.

Mystery Admirer

Zheltkov fell in love with Vera Nikolaevna a long time ago. She was for him the ideal and the perfection of beauty. He wrote letters to her and dreamed of meeting. He continued to love the princess even when he realized that he would not succeed. The calmness and happiness of the woman he loved were in the first place for him. He understood perfectly what was happening. The man wanted to see her, but had no right to. Love for him was higher than desire. But Zheltkov sent the bracelet in the hope that she would at least take a look at the gift, take it in her hands for at least a second.

How honest and noble man, Gregory did not pursue Vera after her marriage. After she sent a note asking her not to write to her, he didn't send any more letters. Only sometimes congratulations on big holidays. Zheltkov could not even think of upsetting the marriage of his beloved woman, and when he realized that he had gone too far, he decided to get out of the way. The only way to keep from wanting to see her is to take your own life. Zheltkov was strong enough to draw this conclusion, but too weak to live without his love.

Such is the characteristic of the heroes of the "Garnet Bracelet", to whom the author assigns a key place in his story. But you can not ignore the other participants in this drama: the brother and sister of Vera Nikolaevna.

Minor Heroes

Nikolai Nikolaevich witnessed a gift addressed to his married sister. As Vera's brother, he was deeply indignant. Nikolai Nikolaevich is self-confident and single, he does not like to talk about feelings, he is always rude and deliberately serious. Together with the prince, he decides to pay a visit to a mysterious admirer. At the sight of distinguished guests, Zheltkov is lost. But after the threats of Nikolai Nikolaevich, he calms down and understands that love is a feeling that cannot be taken away and it will remain with him until the end of his days. After the conversation, Zheltkov finally strengthened his decision to die so as not to interfere with Vera's life.

Vera's sister, Anna Nikolaevna, was completely unlike her. She is married to a man whom she cannot stand, but has two children with him. Her character is made up of many cute habits and contradictions. She enjoyed incredible success with men and loved to flirt, but she never cheated on her husband. She loved vivid impressions and gambling, but she was devout and kind. Why is its characterization important?

The heroes of the "Garnet Bracelet", the sisters Anna and Vera, on the one hand, are somewhat similar, both are married to influential people. But Anna is the exact opposite of Vera. This is manifested outwardly: the "graceful ugliness" of one sister and the English thoroughbredness of the other. Paying more attention to the description of Anna, the author makes it possible to understand the internal state of the characters. Anna does not hide her dislike for her husband, but tolerates this marriage. Faith does not know about her dislike, because she did not know true love. Kuprin, as it were, emphasizes that Vera is "lost" in ordinary life, therefore, the beauty of the main character is invisible, and her exclusivity is erased.

Introduction
“Garnet Bracelet” is one of the most famous stories Russian prose writer Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin. She was published in 1910, but for the domestic reader she still remains a symbol of selfless sincere love, the kind that girls dream about, and the one that we so often miss. Earlier we published this wonderful work. In the same publication, we will tell you about the main characters, analyze the work and talk about its problems.

The events of the story begin to unfold on the birthday of Princess Vera Nikolaevna Sheina. Celebrate at the dacha in the circle of the closest people. In the midst of fun, the hero of the occasion receives a gift - a garnet bracelet. The sender decided to remain unrecognized and signed a short note with only the initials of the GSG. However, everyone immediately guesses that this is a longtime admirer of Vera, some petty official who has been flooding her with love letters for many years now. The husband and brother of the princess quickly figure out the identity of the annoying boyfriend and the next day they go to his house.

In a miserable apartment they are met by a timid official named Zheltkov, he meekly agrees to take the gift and promises never to appear before the eyes of the respectable family, provided that he makes the last farewell call to Vera and makes sure that she does not want to know him. Vera Nikolaevna, of course, asks Zheltkov to leave her. The next morning, the newspapers will write that a certain official has committed suicide. In a farewell note, he wrote that he had squandered state property.

Main characters: characteristics of key images

Kuprin is a master of the portrait, moreover, through appearance, he draws the character of the characters. The author pays a lot of attention to each hero, devoting a good half of the story to portrait characteristics and memories that also reveal characters. The main characters of the story are:

- princess, central female image;
- her husband, prince, provincial marshal of the nobility;
- a petty official of the control chamber, passionately in love with Vera Nikolaevna;
Anna Nikolaevna Friesse- Vera's younger sister;
Nikolai Nikolaevich Mirza-Bulat-Tuganovskiy- brother of Vera and Anna;
Yakov Mikhailovich Anosov- General, military comrade of Vera's father, a close friend of the family.

Faith is an ideal representative of the high society both in appearance, and in manners, and in character.

“Vera took after her mother, a beautiful Englishwoman, with her tall, flexible figure, gentle, but cold and proud face, beautiful, albeit rather large hands, and that charming sloping of the shoulders, which can be seen in old miniatures”

Princess Vera was married to Vasily Nikolaevich Shein. Their love has long ceased to be passionate and passed into that calm stage of mutual respect and tender friendship. Their union was happy. The couple did not have children, although Vera Nikolaevna passionately wanted a baby, and therefore she gave all her unspent feeling to the children of her younger sister.

Vera was royally calm, coldly kind to everyone, but at the same time very funny, open and sincere with close people. She was not inherent in such feminine tricks as affectation and coquetry. Despite her high status, Vera was very prudent, and knowing how unsuccessfully things were going for her husband, she sometimes tried to deprive herself so as not to put him in an uncomfortable position.

The husband of Vera Nikolaevna is a talented, pleasant, gallant, noble person. He has an amazing sense of humor and is a brilliant storyteller. Shein keeps a home journal, which contains non-fictional stories with pictures about the life of the family and its associates.

Vasily Lvovich loves his wife, perhaps not as passionately as in the first years of marriage, but who knows how long passion really lives? The husband deeply respects her opinion, feelings, personality. He is compassionate and merciful to others, even those who are much lower than him in status (his meeting with Zheltkov testifies to this). Shein is noble and endowed with the courage to admit mistakes and his own wrong.

We first meet Official Zheltkov near the end of the story. Up to this point, he is present in the work invisibly in the grotesque image of a klutz, an eccentric, a fool in love. When the long-awaited meeting finally takes place, we see a meek and shy person in front of us, it is customary to ignore such people and call them “little ones”:

“He was tall, thin, with long, fluffy, soft hair.”

His speeches, however, are devoid of the chaotic whim of a madman. He is fully accountable for his words and deeds. Despite the seeming cowardice, this man is very brave, he boldly tells the prince, the lawful spouse of Vera Nikolaevna, that he is in love with her and cannot do anything about it. Zheltkov does not fawn over the rank and position in society of his guests. He submits, but not to fate, but only to his beloved. And he knows how to love - selflessly and sincerely.

“It so happened that I am not interested in anything in life: neither politics, nor science, nor philosophy, nor concern for the future happiness of people - for me life is only in you. I now feel that some uncomfortable wedge crashed into your life. If you can, forgive me for this.”

Analysis of the work

Kuprin got the idea for his story from real life. In fact, the story was more of an anecdotal character. A certain poor telegraph operator named Zheltikov was in love with the wife of one of the Russian generals. Once this eccentric was so brave that he sent his beloved a simple gold chain with a pendant in the form of easter egg. Scream and only! Everyone laughed at the stupid telegraph operator, but the inquisitive writer's mind decided to look beyond the anecdote, because real drama can always lurk behind a visible curiosity.

Also in the “Garnet Bracelet”, the Sheins and the guests first make fun of Zheltkov. Vasily Lvovich even has funny story in a home magazine called "Princess Vera and the telegraph operator in love." People tend not to think about other people's feelings. Sheins were not bad, callous, soulless (this is proved by a metamorphosis in them after meeting Zheltkov), they simply did not believe that the love that the official confessed could exist ..

There are many symbolic elements in the work. For example, a garnet bracelet. Garnet is a stone of love, anger and blood. If a person in a fever takes it in his hand (a parallel with the expression “love fever”), then the stone will take on a more saturated shade. According to Zheltkov himself, this special type of pomegranate (green pomegranate) endows women with the gift of foresight, and protects men from violent death. Zheltkov, having parted with the charm bracelet, dies, and Vera unexpectedly predicts his death.

Another symbolic stone - pearls - also appears in the work. Vera receives pearl earrings as a gift from her husband on the morning of her name day. Pearls, despite their beauty and nobility, are an omen of bad news.
Something bad also tried to predict the weather. On the eve of the fateful day, a terrible storm broke out, but on the birthday everything calmed down, the sun came out and the weather was calm, like a calm before a deafening peal of thunder and an even stronger storm.

Problems of the story

Key issue works in the question “What is real love?” In order for the “experiment” to be pure, the author cites different types of “loves”. This is the tender love-friendship of the Sheins, and the prudent, convenient love of Anna Friesse for her indecently rich old husband, who blindly adores his soul mate, and the long-forgotten ancient love of General Amosov, and the all-consuming love-worship of Zheltkov to Vera.

main character for a long time she herself cannot understand - this is love or madness, but looking into his face, even if hidden by the mask of death, she is convinced that it was love. Vasily Lvovich draws the same conclusions when he meets his wife's admirer. And if at first he was somewhat belligerent, then later he could not be angry with the unfortunate one, because, it seems, a secret was revealed to him, which neither he, nor Vera, nor their friends could comprehend.

People are inherently selfish and even in love, they first of all think about their feelings, masking their own egocentrism from the other half and even themselves. True love that between a man and a woman occurs once in a hundred years, puts the beloved in the first place. So Zheltkov calmly lets Vera go, because only in this way will she be happy. The only problem is that without it, he does not need life. In his world, suicide is a perfectly natural step.

Princess Sheina understands this. She sincerely mourns Zheltkov, a man whom she practically did not know, but, my God, perhaps true love passed by her, which occurs once in a hundred years.

“I am infinitely grateful to you just for the fact that you exist. I checked myself - this is not a disease, not a manic idea - this is love, which God was pleased to reward me for something ... Leaving, I say in delight: your name”

Place in literature: Literature of the 20th century → Russian literature of the 20th century → Works of Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin → The story "Garnet Bracelet" (1910)

Garnet bracelet- The story of Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin, written in 1910. The plot was based real story, which Kuprin filled with sad poetry. In 1964, a film of the same name was made based on this work.

Plot

On her name day, Princess Vera Nikolaevna Sheina received a bracelet adorned with a rare green garnet as a gift from her longtime, anonymous admirer. Being married woman, she considered herself not entitled to receive any gifts from strangers.

Her brother, Nikolai Nikolaevich, assistant prosecutor, together with Prince Vasily Lvovich, found the sender. It turned out to be a modest official Georgy Zheltkov. Many years ago he accidentally circus performance I saw Princess Vera in the box and fell in love with her with pure and unrequited love. Several times a year, on major holidays, he allowed himself to write letters to her.

Now, after talking with the prince, he felt ashamed of those actions that could compromise an innocent woman. However, his love for her was so deep and disinterested that he could not imagine the forced separation that the husband and brother of the princess insisted on.

After they left, he wrote a farewell letter to Vera Nikolaevna, in which he apologized to her for everything and asked her to listen to L. van Beethoven. 2 Son. (Op. 2, No 2). Largo Appassionato . Then he took the bracelet returned to him to the landlady with a request to hang the decoration on the icon of the Mother of God (according to the Catholic custom), locked himself in his room and shot himself, not seeing the point in his later life. Zheltkov left a posthumous note in which he explained that he shot himself due to the waste of state money.

Vera Nikolaevna, having learned about the death of G.S.Zh., asked her husband’s permission and went to the apartment of the suicide to look at least once at the person who had loved her unrequitedly for so many years. Returning home, she asked Jenny Reiter to play something, no doubt that she would play exactly the part of the sonata that Zheltkov wrote about. Sitting in the flower garden to the sound of beautiful music, Vera Nikolaevna clung to the trunk of an acacia tree and wept. She realized that the love that Anosov spoke about, which every woman dreams of, passed her by. When the pianist finished playing and went in to the princess, she began to kiss her with the words: "No, no - he has forgiven me now. Everything is fine."

Notes

Links

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010 .

See what "Garnet bracelet (story)" is in other dictionaries:

Bracelet - get an active coupon Sky in diamonds at Academician or buy a profitable bracelet at a low price on sale in Sky in diamonds

- (story) story by A. I. Kuprin. Garnet bracelet (film) film based on the novel by A. I. Kuprin ... Wikipedia

Wikipedia has articles about other people with that surname, see Kuprin. Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin ... Wikipedia

"Kuprin" redirects here. See also other meanings. Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin Date of birth: September 7, 1870 Place of birth: Narovchat village ... Wikipedia

Kuprin, Alexander Ivanovich "Kuprin" redirects here; see also other meanings. Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin Date of birth: August 26 (September 7), 1870 (... Wikipedia

- (1870 1938), Russian writer. Social criticism marked the story "Moloch" (1896), in which modern civilization appears in the form of a monster factory that enslaves a person morally and physically, the story "Duel" (1905) about death ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary